The janka hardness scale determines the hardness of a particular type of wood over another.
Janka rating engineered wood flooring.
The scale was invented in 1906 by gabriel janka an austrian wood researcher and standardized in 1927 by the american society for testing and materials depending on the room where the flooring will be installed a certain level of hardness may make it a more desirable choice.
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For various dimension of floorings in different areas there are different ideas that i might share to you.
Engineered flooring may have a janka rating based on the vaneer hardness.
If your plan is to select a hardwood it will have a janka hardness rating.
Although some tests have shown bamboo and eucalyptus to be over 5 000 on the janka scale the truth is that janka hardness ratings can vary from lot to lot even when produced by the same factory.
Only solid hardwood floors can be tested.
Since the hardness of each plank varies by grain pattern janka ratings will provide a general guide to a species hardness.
While there are other elements that go into how a wood species performs as a flooring material the janka scale will give you a good idea of whether your wood floor will last for decades to come or will quickly surrender to the onslaught of dog claws and foot traffic.
The janka hardness test from the austrian born emigrant gabriel janka 1864 1932 measures the resistance of a sample of wood to denting and wear.
The janka hardness rating of the hardwood used for the veneer on your engineered flooring will guide you to the best choice for your intended flooring use.
The janka hardness test is performed on all wood flooring species in order to measure resistance to denting and wear.
It measures the force required to embed an 11 28 millimetres 0 444 in diameter steel ball halfway into a sample of wood.
Specific janka ratings will differ per the.
Strand woven bamboo and eucalyptus flooring on average have janka ratings upwards of 3 800 which is much higher than traditional wood flooring.
The higher the rating the harder the wood.
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So there is a variation between the janka rating and the final hardness of any hardwood flooring.
Furthermore with engineered wood flooring different materials exist underneath the top hardwood layer these layers significantly affect the floor s overall hardness.
Below you ll find the hardness ratings for common species of wood.