Is Birch Considered A Hardwood

The wood of sweet and yellow birches is hard strong and heavy.

Is birch considered a hardwood.

The specific gravity of sweet birch is 0 65. And even though it is a relative to the oak the lumber is much harder than oak. You can easily identify a hardwood from a conifer. While rubberwood is considered a hardwood it is slightly different than many of the other materials that are commonly used for flooring.

Alder s resemblance to birch hardwood at half the price makes it an acceptable substitution. There are over a dozen species of birch trees native to north america but the most common are white birch yellow birch and black birch. Types of wood comparing american hardwoods softwoods and tropical hardwoods. If you re in the market to build a new house or remodel the one you re in you might be wondering about the difference between rubberwood and hardwood.

A birch is a thin leaved deciduous hardwood tree of the genus betula ˈ b ɛ tj ʊ l ə in the family betulaceae which also includes alders hazels and hornbeams it is closely related to the beech oak family fagaceae the genus betula contains 30 to 60 known taxa of which 11 are on the iucn 2011 red list of threatened species. Sweet birch has a janka rating of 1 470. Yellow birch and white birch are the two most commonly found in woodworking. Unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species.

Alder is often used as a face frame material on birch plywood cabinets. The most common species in north america are oaks maple hickory birch beech and cherry. Most but not all hardwoods are deciduous perennial plants which are normally leafless for some time during the year. They are a typically rather short lived pioneer species.

Wood products are known for their natural beauty but when selecting a type of wood for your next cabinetry flooring furniture or millwork project it is important to also consider the level of durability by understanding the difference between wood types. That of yellow birch is 0 62. Hardwood trees usually have broad flat leaves as opposed to coniferous needled or scaled tree foliage another name for a hardwood tree is appropriately broadleaf. Between 30 and 50 species of birch grow in asia north america and europe.

Paper birch wood is lighter and not as stiff hard or strong. Other soft hardwoods.