Importance Of Vinyl Chloride

Vinyl chloride monomer summary vinyl chloride monomer vcm is a colorless flammable gas at room temperature.

Importance of vinyl chloride.

Rigid sometimes abbreviated as rpvc and flexible. Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h 2 c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer vcm or chloroethene this colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc. Pvc is used to make a variety of plastic products including pipes wire and cable coatings and packaging materials. It is also known as chloroethene chloroethylene ethylene monochloride or monochloroethylene.

It burns easily and it is not stable at high temperatures. Vinyl chloride is used to make polyvinyl chloride pvc. About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually. It has a mild sweet odor.

It can be formed when other substances such as trichloroethane trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene are broken down. Vinyl chloride exists in liquid form if it is kept under high pressure or at low temperatures less than 13 4ï c. Vinyl chloride is used primarily to make polyvinyl chloride pvc. It is flammable burns easily as a gas and is not stable at high temperatures.

Although the industries that use this chemical have known about the harmful effects of vinyl chloride for decades it has only recently been identified as a known carcinogen. Pvc comes in two basic forms. Pvc is used in a variety of applications. When treated with certain catalysts vinyl chloride monomers undergo polymerization and form the larger compound known as polyvinyl chloride or pvc.

Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas that burns easily. Vinyl chloride is a highly dangerous chemical used to make numerous plastic materials. Pvc is the world s third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer after polyethylene and polypropylene about 40 million tons of pvc are produced each year. Regulations strictly limit levels of vinyl chloride in the workplace and in emissions from manufacturing plants.

Its chemical formula is c2h3cl. It is a manufactured substance that does not occur naturally. Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas. Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas at normal temperatures.

Pvc vinyl chloride is an organohalogen compound that has important industrial applications. Manufacturers convert as much vinyl chloride into pvc as possible to make maximum use of this raw material then apply steam to strip out the remaining vinyl chloride so that levels in the finished vinyl are negligible. Pvc is used in the manufacture of numerous products including packaging films and water pipes. What is vinyl chloride.

The major industrial preparation of vinyl chloride begins with ethylene and has two.